Developments from August 2008

 

29 August 08

Rubble rebels
British landlords are reportedly demolishing properties to avoid paying a tax on empty commercial buildings introduced in April. The levy was intended to increase the supply of property and cut rents. Building Design

 

 

28 August 08

Taxman embarks on ad blitz
The taxman is set to launch a £5 million advertising blitz to advise taxpayers of the new self-assessment deadline. Taxpayers completing returns by hard copy will need to submit documentation by 31 October, three months earlier than in previous years. HM Revenue & Customs begins the major campaign to advise taxpayers in October. According to an HMRC spokesman, the ad campaign will encompass financial and mainstream press outlets and local radio broadcasters among other forms of multimedia. “There won’t be a man, woman or child who won’t know about the new deadline,” the spokesman said. The promotion will also herald a new face to front the campaign, thought to be former BBC newsreader Moira Stuart. Pressed on why September ­ just weeks from the deadline ­ was chosen for the launch of the campaign, the spokesman said it was a prime time in the tax cycle. Accountancy Age

 

 

27 August 08

Stamp duty indecision has caused worst of all possible worlds – Cable
Commenting on today’s moveme.com survey which shows that 80% of homebuyers are putting back their moving date in case the Government introduces a stamp duty holiday, Liberal Democrat Shadow Chancellor, Vince Cable said: “The Government has created the worst of all possible worlds.” M2 Presswire

 

 

25 August 08

Crackdown leaves taxpayers unprotected
HM Revenue & Customs inspectors are to gain new powers to investigate and fine taxpayers, but safeguards for individuals and businesses will not come into effect until at least four months later. Accountancy and tax bodies said the “get tough” regime should be delayed until a charter is in place to protect taxpayers. They also argued the charter should be a statute, similar to a bill of rights, rather than the currently proposed statement of good practice. HMRC will acquire powers next year to enter business premises and private homes used for business. For errors that are “careless, but non-deliberate”, penalties worth up to 30% of an unpaid tax bill can be levied. Fines worth 70% of the final tax bill could be imposed should officials believe the taxpayer deliberately ignored the need to make a payment. Deliberate concealment could trigger fines worth 100% of the final tax bill. The new powers, outlined in the Finance Act, are due to come into effect on
April 1 2009. Tax officers will gain powers to inspect and remove information and documents, while the Treasury will limit the amount taxpayers can reclaim in wrongly paid tax from six to four years. Income tax, capital gains tax, VAT and stamp duty tax will be among payments covered by the new regime. Fines can be imposed from March 2009 on tax bills calculated from March 2008. A charter to protect taxpayers from over-zealous inspectors is not due to complete its consultation phase until at least July next year. Publication and distribution of the charter is unlikely until late 2009 or 2010. The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants said the new powers should be delayed until 2010 when the charter is sent to all taxpayers. The Low Income Tax Reform Group (LITRG), which has called for a charter for years, said HMRC needed to step back from the brink of a battle against ordinary taxpayers. The Institute of Taxation, which represents many of the country’s leading tax advisers, also urged the government to delay the new powers. Robin Williamson, of the LITRG, said: “When you talk to the policy strategists at HMRC they say the regime is benign and all their staff follow the rules, but we find ordinary taxpayers have a very different experience on the ground.” Guardian

 

 

24 August 08

Bonanza for tax dodgers
Tax dodgers will escape owing millions of pounds in unpaid bills and the Government will be left with a widening hole in its finances after a jobs cull at Revenue & Customs, civil servants have warned. Plans to axe 12,500 staff and close a third of regional offices will amount to a charter for tax dodgers, according to unions representing tax collectors. The cuts will make it easy for small-scale tax evaders, such as those in the black economy, to avoid detection, unions have warned. One union source said: “When you multiply each unpaid tax bill, the Government will lose a very large sum.” The Association of Revenue and Customs (ARC), representing senior officers, and the Public and Commercial Services Union (PCS), for rank and file staff, have criticised the cuts, under which 12,500 jobs and 200 offices will go by 2011. “What we are seeing is the economics of the madhouse,” said a PCS spokesman. “It is ludicrous that tax that could fund vital public services is going unpaid because of arbitrary targets to slash jobs. With a tax gap of billions, the priority of Revenue & Customs and the Government should be ensuring the integrity of the tax system and that everyone pays their fair share.” The Revenue has estimated the “tax gap” – the difference between taxes owed and taxes paid – at between £11 billion and £41 billion a year. ARC president Terry Cook said: “The top end of tax avoidance, the complex schemes with which our members will be dealing, is damaged more by a general lack of investment in the Revenue than the office closure programme. But at the lower end, where you are dealing with a much larger number of people avoiding smaller sums of tax, there may well be negative effects. There, you are likely to lose things such as local knowledge.” The Revenue rejected the claims, stating that quality of staff and of intelligence was more important than sheer numbers of people employed in tackling tax dodging. Mail on Sunday

 

 

19 August 08

Lords urge tax reform to end “throwaway culture”
The House of Lords science committee called on Tuesday for VAT rates to be reformed to make sustainable consumer goods “more economically attractive” as part of a bid to end
Britain’s throwaway culture. Peers said that variable VAT rates should be introduced to encourage products which are long-lived or can easily be repaired. The committee also argued that efforts to cut the amount of rubbish generated in Britain should refocus on businesses. Morning Star Online

 

 

18 August 08

Brown urged to tax top earners
Gordon Brown was urged by one of his ministers yesterday to consider a new tax on top earners to help ordinary families through the economic downturn. Health Minister Ivan Lewis said the Government needed to show it could come up with practical measures to support people at a time of global uncertainty. Writing in the Sunday Times, he said voters expected a Labour government to reward hard work by protecting their quality of life. Ministers, he said, should be prepared to target help for the struggling middle classes as well as the lower paid. “Our duty is to act decisively and make sure we understand what it is like to cope with rising food, fuel and utility bills,” he said. “If as a result of the current economic situation the only way to help hard-pressed middle-class families is to ask the highest earners to pay more, then serious consideration should be given to that.”
Birmingham Post

 

 

13 August 08

US set to crack down on tax
Most businesses in the
US – domestic and foreign alike – are paying no income tax in the country, a new report says, sparking expectations of a wider crackdown by the US authorities. The study by the Government Accountability Office said 72% of all foreign companies and about 57% of US companies doing business paid no federal income taxes for at least one year between 1998 and 2005. Evening Standard

 

 

11 August 08

Fears over stamp duty fiasco
Companies across the mortgage industry say government indecision about whether stamp duty should be suspended will prolong the turmoil affecting the housing market. Last week estate agents and IFAs called on the Treasury to take decisive and urgent action on the issue. Paul Smith, chief executive of estate agent network Spicerhaart, says: “If the Government allows speculation over a stamp duty holiday to continue it will have a market crash on its hands. Anxious buyers will hold off in the hope that the rumours are confirmed and property chains will fall apart as a result.” Smith adds: “This procrastination will have a devastating effect on house prices, which have already decreased by 15% this year.” Mortgage Strategy

 

 

8 August 08

Ministers and union call for reversal of planned 4x4 tax hike
Ministers on the Environmental Audit Committee have called on the Government to reverse its decision to increase car tax until a proper impact assessment is carried out. Committee member Graham Stuart has called for vehicles, including 4x4s, to be exempt from the rise which is set to incur significant costs for farm businesses. In a Minority Report released this week, Mr Stuart noted that the Treasury has not carried out any modelling of the proposed rises, calling it a “cavalier attitude” to environmental taxation. He points out that retrospective changes would hit all heavily polluting vehicles bought before March 2001, adding additional costs to businesses and low-income families as well as damaging the resale value of such vehicles. In his report, he says: “Given the impacts of the credit crunch, inflation and the reduction in disposable incomes it is important the Government is sensitive to the financial difficulties facing most families and the application of significantly increased vehicle excise duty rates has not been properly analysed. It is not clear how the committee can welcome the VED changes when even the Treasury does not know whether they will achieve what they set out to do.” The NFU also joined the debate, writing to the Treasury asking for a derogation from any increase for genuine working farm vehicles. Farmers and growers in upland areas, where there is no option but to use a 4x4, would be particularly hit by the increase which could see their car tax rise from £210 to £440. NFU deputy president, Meurig Raymond, said: “These 4x4 vehicles are essential working tools for many farms and the proposed re-banding will see them unfairly disadvantaged.” Farmers Guardian

 

 

7 August 08

Treasury denies stamp duty plan

Suggestions that the government has put forward a proposal to let home buyers delay stamp duty payments are “simply wrong”, the Treasury has said. On Tuesday, Chancellor Alistair Darling did not rule out that the tax could be changed to free up the housing market. The Tories accused him of playing “short-term games” while estate agents have also been critical. But the Treasury said the story had been “speculation” and a “number of options” were being looked at. BBC.co.uk

 

Lib-Dems split over local tax

Nick Clegg faces a Liberal Democrat split over local income tax plans that carry huge implications for Londoners. Treasury spokesman Vince Cable wants to ditch the long-standing commitment that would benefit pensioners but cost the middle classes hundreds of pounds extra. Instead he wants to reform the council tax system and make its replacement a medium-term goal. Evening Standard

 

 

6 August 08

“Unfair taxation must end”

Campaigners are calling on the Government to change a rule which will force a number of families to pay bigger inheritance tax bills. The Low Incomes Tax Reform Group (LITRG) has highlighted that widows and widowers will be penalised for the death of their spouse at a young age because the Government refuses to amend recent laws. Those who died before April 1975 will not be allowed to enjoy their “nil rate tax allowance”, the amount of an estate which is not liable for inheritance tax, and which currently stands at £312,000. The Government changed the rules on October 9, 2007, and now, in addition to each person’s £312,000 nil rate band, the estate of a civil partner or spouse who died after April 1975 is entitled to an extra exemption. This is equal to any part of an allowance not used on the earlier death of their spouse or civil partner. But it only applies if the first spouse died after April 1975. Before then, estate duty, rather than inheritance tax, was in force, and last y ear’s legislation does not address this issue. John Whiting at the LITRG said: “This would cost very little to correct, but so far the Revenue and the Government have refused to act.” Daily Express

 

 

5 August 08

UK’s Darling fuels speculation of house purchase tax break

UK Chancellor of the Exchequer Alistair Darling fuelled speculation Tuesday that the Government may reduce the tax levied on house purchases as part of a package of measures to breathe life into the moribund UK residential property market. Asked whether the Government was considering a temporary pause in stamp duty, Darling said it was considering a range of options. “I’m looking at a number of measures and I’m not going to be drawn on that today because we haven’t concluded what exactly we need to do,” he said in an interview on the BBC’s Today program. Dow Jones International News

 

Stamp duty to be scrapped in bid to kick-start economy

Stamp duty is to be temporarily lifted by Gordon Brown in an attempt to kick-start the housing market, it was reported last night. The measure was said to be part of plans being put together by the Prime Minister and key officials to rescue the flagging economy. It was also reported Mr Brown hopes the package will help reverse poll results which have shown voters losing confidence in his ability to lead the country out of the economic downturn. Ministers believe stamp duty is putting off buyers and leaving the housing market flat. Daily Express

 

 

4 August 08

Burton-upon-Stather residents seek wind turbine tax rebate

Hundreds of home-owners in Burton-Upon-Stather have warned they will make a mass claim for council tax discount if a plan to build wind turbines alongside their village is given the go-ahead. Burton Against Turbines (BAT) will base their case on a landmark ruling last week by a woman in Lincolnshire, who was granted a discount because her home was rendered worthless by a turbine nearby. Scunthorpe Evening Telegraph

 

 

1 August 08

Empty property tax rebellion

The Government is facing a backbench rebellion over its decision to impose the full £1.4 billion cost of commercial property rates on empty buildings. More than 35 MPs led by Linda Riordan, Labour MP for Halifax, have signed an early day motion calling for the tax to be scrapped. Mrs Riordan said: “The removal of empty property rate relief is a tax on hardship which hit just as the property market needed a kick start. It’s an added tax burden paid for by those whose properties are not making them an income.” Daily Telegraph

 

 

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